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The Artist’s Almanac
March 2007

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He that lives in hope danceth without music
                                    -
George Herbert

Last week I planted a cherry tree. Now I dream of pies, warm from the oven, over laced with strips of sugary crust, topped off with a glass of cold milk. These precious fruits are not to be found in markets and the labor of picking, pitting and preparing them for pies only intensifies the pleasure when we finally cut through their bubbly crust.

Whoever plants a tree knows it may outlive him, giving pleasure to who knows whom. We give as we are given to, in the endless stream of life; trees are our fit companions along its way, marking our passage with their fragrant bloom and fruits in due season.

It is said the meek shall inherit the earth. So, indeed, it seems. Among the meekest were surely those who were traded once like cattle here. Their legacy survives in Middle Tennessee, not just in their descendants, but in their marvelous stone walls, stacked dry, wandering for miles across our land. Many more are gone, though, victims of vandals or development. Others have found their way into houses and garden walls.

These builders were true artists, and their art survives them. On bright winter days slaves not assigned to build roads were sent to pick up stones and dress them square enough to fit into walls. This was backbreaking work, as anyone who has selected, hauled, hammered and chiseled limestone will testify. They took their time, these artisans, rejecting rounded, shaley, or crumbly white stones, setting a wide foundation, inclining the wall in a steep pyramid designed to resist the elements and the brute strength of cattle.

We who came after have sold too cheaply our birthright of beauty. During the WWII maneuvers here, General Patton’s army ground up fences to make gravel for roads and truck parks. I now repent how, as a young boy, I pulled down a section to retrieve a rabbit run to den by dogs. When we built our home we salvaged a slave-built fence from the back of our farm for the fabric of our house. Yet we saved the stone, and now our south-facing wall serves as arbor for a butter-yellow climbing rose.

These men passed their masonry skills down son to son, uncle to nephew, so that, until recently, the best, perhaps the only, stonemasons were black. So jealous were they of their rare skills, many would down tools when whites approached to watch them work.

The last of these local master masons was John Frank Swaney. He lived by the chisel and trowel, and when his eyes went bad he was out of work, or so he thought. His impaired vision hampered his selection of stone, and if he dropped his chisel it took a long groping to find it.

But my wife insisted: only he could match our new porch to the house he had earlier rocked. They negotiated a deal – if he would do the porch, she would help him. So I went to the office each day, leaving her as apprentice to John Frank, selecting just the right size stone from the wagon, distinguishing dead stones from live, saving shims and keystones, mixing mortar. It was his last job; when they completed it he pronounced her the strongest white woman he had ever known.


1790s Fence Corner

Many of their masters’ gravestones are lost to history now and their descendants have moved on to Texas or California. But these gray and mossy fieldstone fences survive, monuments to the patient skill of their builders. In remote boundary corners in old woods, these rugged works of folk art have outlasted their masters’ cabins and plantation houses.

I must water my new cherry tree today.


 

Bill Puryear, Artist
1512 Cherokee Road, Gallatin, TN 37066, Email: pury@comcast.net